Detailed DC system design

Location: Pampachiri, Apurimac, Peru
GPS coordinates: 14°11'37.65"S 73°32'31.73"W Altitude: 3378m
Description: A two story adobe home in the Peruvian Andes with only DC power needs.

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  Photo of the home.

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  Location of the home.

DC load evaluation

#	Load	Quantity	Watts	Total watts	Duty cycle	Hours per day	Days per week	Average daily DC watt-hours
1	Cree 5 W LED	6	5 W	30 W	1	3 hours	7 days	90 Wh
2	Retekess radio	6 W	1	6 W	1	5 hours	7 days	30 Wh
3	Samsung cell phone	2	10 W	20 W	1	1 hour	7 days	20 Wh
Total average daily DC watt-hours								140 Wh

• Load: The make and model or type of load.
• Quantity: The number of of that particular load.
• Watts: The power rating in watts of the load.
• Total watts = Quantity × Watts
• Duty cycle = Rated or estimated duty cycle for the load. If the load has no duty cycle a value of 1 should be used. A load with a duty cycle of 20% would be inputted as .2
• Hours per day: The maximum number of hours the load(s) will be operated per day. If the load has a duty cycle 24 hours should be used.
• Days per week: The maximum number of days the load(s) will be operated per week.
• Average daily DC watt-hours = Total watts × Duty cycle × Hours per day × Days per week ÷ 7 days
• Total average daily DC watt-hours = sum of Average daily DC Wwatt-hours for all loads

Average daily watt-hours required

Average daily watt-hours required	= Total average daily DC Watt-hours + Total average daily AC Watt-hours
Average daily Watt-hours required	= 140 Wh